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技術(shù)文章您現(xiàn)在的位置:首頁 > 技術(shù)文章 > 巨噬細胞清除劑對脂肪組織中巨噬細胞耗竭解決方案

巨噬細胞清除劑對脂肪組織中巨噬細胞耗竭解決方案

更新時間:2024-09-28   點擊次數(shù):1168次

脂肪組織分為白色脂肪、棕色脂肪和米色脂肪(Beige fat )。其中米色脂肪(Beige fat )位于皮下,通過將線粒體呼吸與ATP合成過程解偶聯(lián),米色脂肪能夠產(chǎn)生熱量,通過激活米色脂肪產(chǎn)熱來增加能量消耗,有望成為改善肥胖及其相關(guān)代謝性疾病的一種新方法。米色脂肪產(chǎn)熱激活受交感神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)(SNS)和脂肪組織巨噬細胞(ATMs)的共同調(diào)節(jié),但啟動和維持這一過程的信號尚未清楚。

產(chǎn)熱脂肪細胞(thermogenic fat cells),也被稱為米色脂肪(beige fat)或米色脂肪細胞(beige adipocytes),由于其能夠燃燒儲存為脂肪的能量,近年來因其抑制肥胖和其他代謝紊亂的潛力而受到關(guān)注。但是科學(xué)家們還沒有將這種潛力轉(zhuǎn)化為有效的治療方法。

激活人類米色脂肪的挑戰(zhàn)在一定程度上是因為這一過程是通過所謂的腎上腺素信號轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)(adrenergic signaling)調(diào)節(jié)的,腎上腺素信號轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)利用兒茶酚胺(catecholamine)激素指導(dǎo)米色脂肪細胞開始燃燒能量。但腎上腺素信號轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)也控制其他重要的生物功能,包括血壓和心跳調(diào)節(jié),所以用激動劑(agonists)激活人的腎上腺素信號轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)有潛在的危險副作用。

如何清除脂肪組織巨噬細胞?可以參考Cell的這篇文獻。作者使用荷蘭Liposoma的巨噬細胞清除劑:氯膦酸二鈉脂質(zhì)體Clodronate Liposomes。荷蘭Liposoma作為巨噬細胞清除劑Inventor和Leader,產(chǎn)品頻繁見于Cell,Nature和Science頂刊。


品牌:Liposoma

產(chǎn)地:荷蘭

貨號:CP-005-005

規(guī)格:5ml+5ml

品名:Clodronateliposomes & Control Liposomes

代理:靶點科技

部位:脂肪

細胞:脂肪組織巨噬細胞

劑量:110mg/kg

方式:注射

時間點:建模后2天

題目Local hyperthermia therapy induces browning of white fat and treats obesity

期刊:Cell

時間:E19March 17, 2022

期卷:Volume 185, Issue 6P949-966


巨噬細胞清除劑對脂肪組織中巨噬細胞耗竭解決方案

Macrophage depletion in adipose tissues

In prior to macrophage depletion, 8-weeks old mice were injected with PDA/PEG hydrogel (PDA) bilaterally in inguinal fat pads. Two days later, these mice were injected with 110mg/kg of clodronate-loaded liposomes (Liposoma, CP-005-005) every two days for three times. Afterwards, skin areas covering beige fat were illuminated unilaterally on one side of iWAT with an 808-nm near-infrared (NIR) laser for 10 min (LHT) while the other side of iWAT remained unilluminated (Sham). Mice were sacrificed to collect iWAT tissues for further analysis after 24 h.

巨噬細胞清除劑對脂肪組織中巨噬細胞耗竭解決方案



靶點科技(北京)有限公司

靶點科技(北京)有限公司

地址:中關(guān)村生命科學(xué)園北清創(chuàng)意園2-4樓2層

© 2025 版權(quán)所有:靶點科技(北京)有限公司  備案號:京ICP備18027329號-2  總訪問量:340021  站點地圖  技術(shù)支持:化工儀器網(wǎng)  管理登陸

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